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多核苷酸的合成类似物。(第十四部分)。聚(3'-O-羧甲基-2'-脱氧胞苷)的合成及其与聚肌苷酸的相互作用。

Synthetic analogues of polynucleotides. (Part) XIV. The synthesis of poly (3'-0-carboxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine) and its interaction with polyinosinic acid.

作者信息

Bleaney R C, Jones A S, Walker R T

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1975 May;2(5):699-706. doi: 10.1093/nar/2.5.699.

DOI:10.1093/nar/2.5.699
PMID:1144061
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC343622/
Abstract

Poly (3'-O-carboxymethyl-2'-deoxyctidine) (VII) has been synthesised by the polymerisation of 3'-O-carboxymethyl-4-N-phenoxyacety-2'-deoxycytidine (V) and removal of the phenoxyacetyl groups under acidic conditions. V was obtained by the action of 2,4-dinitrophenyl phenylacetate on 3'-O-carboxymethyl-5'-O-triphenylmethyl-2'-deoxycytidine (III) followed by removal of the triphenylmethyl group under carefully controlled acidic conditions. The polymer, VII gave a hypochromic effect of about 20% at 250nm when mixed with poly (1) in 0.2Macetate, pH 5.0. It appeared, therefore, that a complex was formed. Upon heating a solution of this complex there was an initial decrease in optical density followed by a much larger increase to give a Tm of about 60 degrees. Attempts to form the 3'-O-carboxymethyl derivative of 4-N-phenoxyacetyl-5'-O-'triphenylmethyl-2'-deoxycytidine to give a shorter synthetic route to VII were not successful. 3'-O-Carboxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine was obtained by removal of thetriphenylmethyl group from III. Attempts to polymerise this compound in concentrated aqueous solution with a water-soluble carbodiimide were not successful.

摘要

聚(3'-O-羧甲基-2'-脱氧胞苷)(VII)是通过3'-O-羧甲基-4-N-苯氧乙酰基-2'-脱氧胞苷(V)聚合,并在酸性条件下去除苯氧乙酰基而合成的。V是通过2,4-二硝基苯基苯乙酸酯作用于3'-O-羧甲基-5'-O-三苯甲基-2'-脱氧胞苷(III),然后在精心控制的酸性条件下去除三苯甲基而得到的。聚合物VII在0.2M醋酸盐、pH 5.0的条件下与聚(1)混合时,在250nm处产生约20%的减色效应。因此,似乎形成了一种复合物。加热该复合物的溶液时,光密度最初会降低,随后会大幅增加,得到的熔解温度约为60摄氏度。尝试形成4-N-苯氧乙酰基-5'-O-三苯甲基-2'-脱氧胞苷的3'-O-羧甲基衍生物以提供一条更短的合成VII的路线未成功。3'-O-羧甲基-2'-脱氧胞苷是通过从III上去除三苯甲基而得到的。尝试在浓水溶液中用一种水溶性碳二亚胺使该化合物聚合未成功。

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Synthetic analogues of polynucleotides. (Part) XIV. The synthesis of poly (3'-0-carboxymethyl-2'-deoxycytidine) and its interaction with polyinosinic acid.多核苷酸的合成类似物。(第十四部分)。聚(3'-O-羧甲基-2'-脱氧胞苷)的合成及其与聚肌苷酸的相互作用。
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本文引用的文献

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Synthetic analogues of polynucleotides. IV. Carboxymethyl derivatives of uridine and of thymidine.多核苷酸的合成类似物。IV. 尿苷和胸苷的羧甲基衍生物。
J Chem Soc Perkin 1. 1968;21:2667-70. doi: 10.1039/j39680002667.
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Synthetic analogues of polynucleotides. V. Analogues of trinucleoside diphosphates containing carboxymethylthymidine.
J Chem Soc Perkin 1. 1971;10:1933-9. doi: 10.1039/j39710001933.
3
Polynucleotide analogue inhibition of messenger-stimulated transfer RNA binding to ribosomes.多核苷酸类似物对信使刺激的转运RNA与核糖体结合的抑制作用。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1971 Dec 30;254(3):452-6. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(71)90879-3.
4
Synthetic analogues of polynucleotides. 8. Analogues of oligonucleotides containing carboxymethylthymidine.多核苷酸的合成类似物。8. 含羧甲基胸苷的寡核苷酸类似物。
J Chem Soc Perkin 1. 1972;16:1991-6. doi: 10.1039/p19720001991.
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Synthetic analogues of polynucleotides. X. The synthesis of poly-(3'-O-carboxymethyl-2'-deoxyadenosine) and its interaction with polynucleotides.多核苷酸的合成类似物。X. 聚(3'-O-羧甲基-2'-脱氧腺苷)的合成及其与多核苷酸的相互作用。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Feb 4;294(1):365-77.
6
Synthetic-analogues of polynucleotides XII. Synthesis of thymidine derivatives containing an oxyacetamido- or an oxyformamido-linkage instead of a phosphodiester group.
J Chem Soc Perkin 1. 1974;0(14):1684-6.
7
Synthetic analogues of polynucleotides. IX. Synthesis of 3'-O-carboxymethyl-2'-deoxyribonucleosides and their use in the synthesis of an analogue of 2'-deoxyadenylyl-(3' leads to 5'-)-thymidine 3'-phosphate.多核苷酸的合成类似物。IX. 3'-O-羧甲基-2'-脱氧核糖核苷的合成及其在2'-脱氧腺苷酰-(3'→5')-胸苷3'-磷酸类似物合成中的应用。
J Chem Soc Perkin 1. 1973;3:290-4.
8
Influence of 2'-O-acetylation on the antiviral activity of polyribonucleotides.2'-O-乙酰化对多核糖核苷酸抗病毒活性的影响。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Mar 14;262(2):227-32. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(72)90237-7.