Zejc A, Kieć-Kononowicz K
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1975 May-Jun;27(3):311-6.
1-Beta-Chloroethyltheobromine (CETb) heated with piperazine in the medium of 2-methoxyethanol yields N,N'-bis-(theobrominyl-1-ethyl)-piperazine dihydrochloride (IIb) or 1-piperazinoethyltheobromine (I). The use of N-methyl, N-beta-hydroxyethyl, N-ethoxycarbonyl and N-phenylpiperazine for exchange of chlorine in CETb lead to corresponding 1-N-alkyl or N-arylpiperazinoethyltheobromines (III--VIa) isolated in the form of salts. The preliminary investigations for diuretic and cardiovascular activity of the obtained compounds were performed.
1-β-氯乙基可可碱(CETb)与哌嗪在2-甲氧基乙醇介质中加热生成二盐酸N,N'-双-(可可碱基-1-乙基)-哌嗪(IIb)或1-哌嗪基乙基可可碱(I)。使用N-甲基、N-β-羟乙基、N-乙氧羰基和N-苯基哌嗪与CETb中的氯进行交换,得到相应的1-N-烷基或N-芳基哌嗪基乙基可可碱(III-VIa),以盐的形式分离出来。对所得化合物的利尿和心血管活性进行了初步研究。