Meye J F, Mabika B, Belembaogo E, Engongah-Beka T, Minko-Mi Etoua D
Maternité Joséphine Bongo, BP 3976 Libreville, Gabon.
Ann Pathol. 2001 Jun;21(3):233-6.
We report the contribution of the cytology test for screening for cervix cancer in Gabon observed in a retrospective study over 19 years (1977-1995). Data from the Libreville Faculty of Medicine cytohistopathology laboratory were used.
Over the 19-year period, 10,838 PAP smears were performed, an average of 570,42 smears per year. Sixty-eight cases of cervix cancer were diagnosed with this test: 40 invasive carcinomas (58.83%), 5 microinvasive carcinomas (7.35%), and 23 in situ carcinomas (33.82%). During the same period, 437 cervix cancers were reported in the same laboratory without prior cytology test.
In Gabon, cervix cancer is usually diagnosed at an invasive stage, hence the need for systematic detection.
我们报告了在加蓬进行的一项为期19年（1977 - 1995年）的回顾性研究中观察到的细胞学检查对宫颈癌筛查的贡献。使用了利伯维尔医学院细胞组织病理学实验室的数据。
在这19年期间，共进行了10,838次巴氏涂片检查，平均每年570.42次涂片。通过该检查诊断出68例宫颈癌：40例浸润性癌（58.83%），5例微浸润癌（7.35%），23例原位癌（33.82%）。在同一时期，同一实验室报告了437例未经事先细胞学检查的宫颈癌。
在加蓬，宫颈癌通常在浸润期被诊断出来，因此需要进行系统检测。
