Kessel E, Brenner W E, Stathes G H
Am J Public Health. 1975 Jul;65(7):731-4. doi: 10.2105/ajph.65.7.731.
Menstrual regulation is a safe, effective, and economical method of fertility control. Its increased safety compared to first trimester abortion establishes menstrual regulation by vacuum aspiration for treatment of up to 14 days missed menstrual period as probably better medical practice than waiting to confirm the presence of a pregnancy. Because it is a postcontraceptive method, menstrual regulation has potential in family planning services both as a recruitment service and for the treatment of contraceptive failures. Its use as an only method of fertility control is being studied. The acceptance of this new family planning service will primarily depend on its availability, dissemination of information about the service, and the ability of women freely to avail themselves of the service without delay. Although long term effects of single and repeated use of menstrual regulation are not known, its immediate complications are few and it can be recommended as a useful addition to present fertility control methods in family planning programs.
月经调节是一种安全、有效且经济的生育控制方法。与孕早期人工流产相比,其安全性更高,这使得通过真空吸引进行月经调节来治疗长达14天的月经推迟成为一种比等待确认怀孕可能更好的医疗实践。由于它是一种避孕后方法,月经调节在计划生育服务中作为一种招募服务以及治疗避孕失败方面具有潜力。目前正在研究将其作为唯一的生育控制方法使用。这种新的计划生育服务的接受程度将主要取决于其可及性、关于该服务的信息传播,以及女性能够自由且无延迟地利用该服务的能力。虽然单次和重复使用月经调节的长期影响尚不清楚,但其直接并发症很少,可以推荐将其作为计划生育项目中现有生育控制方法的有益补充。