Buzello W, Jantzen K, Scholler K L
Anaesthesist. 1975 Mar;24(3):118-9.
The influence of Ethrane upon electro shock and pentylenetetrazol-induced convulsions was studied in mice. Similar to other inhalation anaesthetics and to barbiturates Ethrane exerts a powerful anticonvulsive activity. There is a dose response relationship between the rate of electro shock (20 mA/0.2 sec) induced convulsions and inspiratory Ethrane concentration, convulsions being completely prevented by 1.5 vol.-percent of Ethrane. The LD(50) of pentylentetrazol increases five fold under a 2 vol.-percent Ethrane anaesthesia.
在小鼠中研究了恩氟烷对电休克和戊四氮诱发惊厥的影响。与其他吸入麻醉剂和巴比妥类药物相似,恩氟烷具有强大的抗惊厥活性。电休克(20毫安/0.2秒)诱发惊厥的发生率与吸入恩氟烷浓度之间存在剂量反应关系,1.5体积百分比的恩氟烷可完全预防惊厥。在2体积百分比的恩氟烷麻醉下,戊四氮的半数致死量增加了五倍。