ten Cate T J, Hendrix H L
Onderwijsinstituut Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht, Postbus 85.060, 3508 AB Utrecht.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2001 Jul 14;145(28):1364-8.
Admittance to a medical school in the Netherlands has for decades been based on a grade point average weighted lottery system of secondary school leavers. Since 2000, the Dutch Higher Education and Scientific Research Act has given medical schools the option of selecting candidates. In 2000, two of the eight Dutch medical schools started selection experiments for 10 percent of their places. Leiden University Medical Center invited school leavers who had studied a more varied range of extra subjects to attend a 10-day summer school. All 54 candidates were ranked on the basis of assessments and tests; 24 of them were admitted. Utrecht University invited students with a higher education degree to a selection day. An application form, a structured interview and a questionnaire determined the ranking of 53 candidates; 24 of them were admitted. Both schools were satisfied with the manner in which the selection procedure worked. However, it is not yet possible to draw any definite conclusions about the effectiveness of the selection procedure.
几十年来,荷兰医学院的录取一直基于中学毕业生的平均绩点加权抽签系统。自2000年以来,荷兰高等教育和科研法案赋予了医学院选择候选人的权利。2000年,荷兰八所医学院中的两所开始对其10%的招生名额进行选拔试验。莱顿大学医学中心邀请学习了更多种类额外课程的中学毕业生参加为期10天的暑期学校。所有54名候选人都根据评估和测试进行了排名;其中24人被录取。乌得勒支大学邀请拥有高等教育学位的学生参加选拔日。一份申请表、一次结构化面试和一份问卷确定了53名候选人的排名;其中24人被录取。两所学校对选拔程序的运作方式都很满意。然而,关于选拔程序的有效性,目前还无法得出任何明确的结论。