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腰椎管狭窄症的手术治疗:300例病例评估

Surgical therapy for lumbar spinal stenosis: evaluation of 300 cases.

作者信息

Cirak B, Alptekin M, Palaoglu S, Ozcan O E, Ozgen T

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Pamukkale University Medical Center, Denizli, Turkey.

出版信息

Neurosurg Rev. 2001 Jul;24(2-3):80-2. doi: 10.1007/pl00014585.

Abstract

Although lumbar spinal stenosis syndrome is extremely common, considerable controversy continues to surround its classification, diagnosis, and treatment. In this article, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical, radiological, and surgical characteristics of 300 patients operated on in our clinics with the diagnosis of lumbar spinal stenosis. Surgical therapy and outcome are discussed with respect to the known facts. After clinical and radiological evaluation, 300 patients were diagnosed with lumbar spinal stenosis. All patients underwent laminectomy and bilateral foraminotomy at the stenotic level. Surgical outcomes were evaluated as very good, good, same, and poor according to the clinical findings. Ninety percent of the surgically treated patients demonstrated very good and good outcomes. Our conclusion in lumbar spinal stenosis diagnosed by objective clinical and radiological findings is that decompressive laminectomy and extensive foraminotomy without instrumentation allow a good outcome.

摘要

尽管腰椎管狭窄综合征极为常见,但围绕其分类、诊断和治疗仍存在相当大的争议。在本文中,我们回顾性分析了在我们诊所接受手术治疗且诊断为腰椎管狭窄的300例患者的临床、影像学和手术特征。结合已知事实讨论了手术治疗及结果。经临床和影像学评估,300例患者被诊断为腰椎管狭窄。所有患者均在狭窄节段接受了椎板切除术和双侧椎间孔切开术。根据临床结果将手术疗效评估为非常好、好、相同和差。90%接受手术治疗的患者显示出非常好和良好的结果。我们对于通过客观临床和影像学检查诊断的腰椎管狭窄的结论是,无需器械辅助的减压性椎板切除术和广泛的椎间孔切开术可取得良好疗效。

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