Daly P F, Pitsillis A, Nicolopoulos C
SADJ. 2001 Jun;56(6):278-82.
The loss of mandibular molars can result in a 'collapsed bite' owing to tilting of teeth adjacent to the gap and overeruption of maxillary molar segments. The lost interarch and interdental space must be regained before prosthetic reconstruction. This case report documents the treatment of a patient by orthodontic, surgical and prosthetic means. The teeth were orthodontically aligned to meet predetermined surgical and prosthetic requirements. The surgical phase comprised a posterior segmental maxillary osteotomy and one-stage placement of three large-diameter implants in the mandible. Finally, the occlusion was restored with mandibular implant-supported prostheses.
下颌磨牙缺失可导致“咬合塌陷”,这是由于缺隙相邻牙齿倾斜以及上颌磨牙段过度萌出所致。在进行修复重建之前,必须恢复缺失的牙弓间和牙间隙。本病例报告记录了一名患者通过正畸、外科和修复手段进行的治疗。通过正畸使牙齿排列整齐,以满足预定的外科和修复要求。手术阶段包括上颌后段截骨术和在下颌一次性植入三颗大直径种植体。最后,使用下颌种植体支持的修复体恢复咬合。