Rosseel M T, Bogaert M G, Belpaire F M
Curr Med Res Opin. 1975;3(4):181-6. doi: 10.1185/03007997509113668.
The authors report on the pharmacokinetic profile of a new analgesic, meptazinol, from studies of plasma and urine levels after intravenous injection in 4 healthy volunteers. Conjugated product is formed very soon after injection and its concentration changes little over the period studied compared with the unchanged product where a fast, then a relatively slow phase of decline can easily be distinguished, suggesting a two compartment open system model. Meptazinol is predominantly eliminated in this conjugated form by urinary excretion of the metabolites. Excretion is very rapid in the first few hours after dosing and elimination is almost completed after 24 hours.
作者报道了一种新型镇痛药美普他酚的药代动力学特征,该研究通过对4名健康志愿者静脉注射后血浆和尿液水平的研究得出。注射后很快就形成了共轭产物,与未变化的产物相比,在研究期间其浓度变化很小,未变化的产物可以很容易地分辨出一个快速下降阶段,然后是一个相对缓慢的下降阶段,这表明是一个二室开放系统模型。美普他酚主要以这种共轭形式通过代谢产物的尿液排泄而消除。给药后的最初几个小时排泄非常迅速,24小时后消除几乎完成。