Murtagh R D, Caracciolo J T, Fernandez G
Department of Radiology, University Diagnostic Institute, University of South Florida College of Medicine, 3301 Alumni Drive, Tampa, FL 33621, USA.
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2001 Aug;22(7):1401-2.
Eagle syndrome is an aggregate of symptoms caused by an elongated ossified styloid process, the cause of which remains unclear. This is a rare finding that often goes undetected in the absence of radiographic studies. In this case, we present the diagnostic CT and lateral view plain film radiography findings of a 39-year-old woman with clinical evidence of Eagle syndrome. Eagle syndrome can occur unilaterally or bilaterally and most frequently results in symptoms of dysphagia, headache, pain on rotation of the neck, pain on extension of the tongue, change in voice, and a sensation of hypersalivation (1, 2). We present rare and diagnostic radiographic evidence of this on both plain film radiographs and CT scans. Although well documented in otolaryngology literature and dentistry literature, this syndrome has not been reported in the radiology literature.
鹰综合征是由茎突过长骨化引起的一组症状,其病因尚不清楚。这是一种罕见的情况,在没有影像学检查时常常未被发现。在此病例中,我们展示了一名39岁女性鹰综合征的诊断性CT及侧位平片X线摄影结果,该患者有鹰综合征的临床证据。鹰综合征可单侧或双侧发生,最常见的症状是吞咽困难、头痛、颈部旋转时疼痛、伸舌时疼痛、声音改变和唾液分泌过多感(1, 2)。我们在平片X线摄影和CT扫描上均展示了此综合征罕见且具有诊断意义的影像学证据。尽管在耳鼻喉科文献和牙科文献中有充分记载,但该综合征在放射学文献中尚未见报道。