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树突状细胞的生成:细胞因子的作用及潜在临床应用

Generation of dendritic cells: role of cytokines and potential clinical applications.

作者信息

Syme R, Glück S

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Tom Baker Cancer Centre, AB, Canada.

出版信息

Transfus Apher Sci. 2001 Apr;24(2):117-24. doi: 10.1016/s1473-0502(01)00005-2.

DOI:10.1016/s1473-0502(01)00005-2
PMID:11501570
Abstract

Over the last decade there has been great interest in generating populations of antigen presenting cells (APC), which can be exploited to improve immune responses to a variety of diseases including malignancies. Dendritic cells (DC) are an APC population that are easily generated ex vivo using a variety of cytokines. Cytokines can also be used to further manipulate these cells in maturation and function. The following discussion will provide an overview of dendritic cell isolation and generation with a focus on the role cytokines play in this process.

摘要

在过去十年中,人们对生成抗原呈递细胞(APC)群体产生了浓厚兴趣,这些细胞可用于改善对包括恶性肿瘤在内的多种疾病的免疫反应。树突状细胞(DC)是一种APC群体,使用多种细胞因子可在体外轻松生成。细胞因子还可用于进一步调控这些细胞的成熟和功能。以下讨论将概述树突状细胞的分离和生成,重点关注细胞因子在此过程中所起的作用。

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Generation of dendritic cells: role of cytokines and potential clinical applications.树突状细胞的生成:细胞因子的作用及潜在临床应用
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Treatment of an immortalized APC cell line with both cytokines and LPS ensures effective T-cell activation in vitro.使用细胞因子和脂多糖对永生化的抗原呈递细胞(APC)细胞系进行处理,可确保在体外有效激活T细胞。
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Decreased migration of Langerhans precursor-like cells in response to human keratinocytes expressing human papillomavirus type 16 E6/E7 is related to reduced macrophage inflammatory protein-3alpha production.对表达人乳头瘤病毒16型E6/E7的人角质形成细胞作出反应时,朗格汉斯前体样细胞迁移减少与巨噬细胞炎性蛋白-3α产生减少有关。
J Virol. 2005 Dec;79(23):14852-62. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.23.14852-14862.2005.