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锆镍体系固态反应的X射线吸收近边结构研究

XANES study in the solid state reaction of Zr-Ni system.

作者信息

Nakai I, Shibai Y, Murakami Y

机构信息

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tottori University, Japan.

出版信息

J Synchrotron Radiat. 2001 Mar 1;8(Pt 2):815-7. doi: 10.1107/s0909049500018288.

DOI:10.1107/s0909049500018288
PMID:11512942
Abstract

We have measured x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectra of mechanically alloyed ZrNi near Ni and Zr K edges as a function of milling time. The x-ray diffraction shows that the system is transformed into an amorphous phase by milling for about 60 h. With increasing the milling time, a small absorption near the Ni threshold rises and finally forms a peak in the amorphous phase, while an absorption near the Zr threshold shows a gradual decrease. The peak of the Ni K edge reflects 3d character strongly hybridized with 4p states, while the absorption of the Zr K edge comes from states having a 4d orbital character.

摘要

我们测量了机械合金化的ZrNi在Ni和Zr K边附近的x射线吸收近边结构(XANES)光谱,作为研磨时间的函数。x射线衍射表明,通过研磨约60小时,该体系转变为非晶相。随着研磨时间的增加,Ni阈值附近的一个小吸收峰上升,最终在非晶相中形成一个峰,而Zr阈值附近的吸收则逐渐降低。Ni K边的峰强烈反映了与4p态强烈杂化的3d特征,而Zr K边的吸收来自具有4d轨道特征的态。

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