Lima C A, de Sá J P, Correia D M, Almeida J, Carvalho F S
Faculdade de Medicina-Hospital de S. João, Porto.
Rev Port Cardiol. 2001 May;20 Suppl 5:V-47-58.
After a brief review of computer assisted ECG interpretation techniques, a microcomputer-based system for off-line ECG (Frank) analysis and interpretation developed at the University of Porto is presented. The program is menu-structured and includes report correction and editing facilities. Clinical data can be stored along with the ECG in the individual patient file. More than 500 characteristics are extracted from the ECG signal by the measurement section of the program. The diagnostic section uses Boolean-tree logic. The diagnostic threshold values and interpretation statements are kept in an independent file and can be changed at any moment by the user. Taking the cardiologist using the same logic and criteria as reference standard, an evaluation of the diagnostic efficiency of the system was performed in 509 reports from pediatric and adult patients: 7% of the reports needed corrections and 113 (3.7%) out of 3070 diagnostic statements produced had to be changed. Output options include the clinical data, more or less extensive listings of the wave measurements, X, Y and Z and polar plots and the 12-lead (derived) ECG, besides the interpretation report itself.
在简要回顾了计算机辅助心电图解释技术之后,介绍了一种在波尔图大学开发的基于微型计算机的离线心电图(Frank导联)分析与解释系统。该程序采用菜单结构,包括报告校正和编辑功能。临床数据可以与心电图一起存储在个体患者文件中。该程序的测量部分从心电图信号中提取500多个特征。诊断部分使用布尔树逻辑。诊断阈值和解释语句保存在一个独立的文件中,用户可以随时更改。以使用相同逻辑和标准的心脏病专家作为参考标准,对该系统在509份儿科和成人患者报告中的诊断效率进行了评估:7%的报告需要校正,在3070条生成的诊断语句中有113条(3.7%)需要更改。除了解释报告本身之外,输出选项还包括临床数据、或多或少详细的波形测量列表、X、Y和Z以及极坐标图和12导联(推导)心电图。