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住院患者心肌梗死的发病率及心肌梗死的危险因素。

The incidence of myocardial infarction in hospitalized patients and the risk factors of myocardial infarction.

出版信息

Jpn Heart J. 1975 Jul;16(4):465-79. doi: 10.1536/ihj.16.465.

DOI:10.1536/ihj.16.465
PMID:1152299
Abstract
  1. Patients with myocardial infarction constituted 2.36% of all the hospitalized patients during 1961-1968. The mortality of the hospitalized patients with myocardial infarction during the same term was 19.1%. The ratio of the male to female patients with myocardial infarction was 5.2. 2) As the risk factors of myocardial infarction, the following items were considered to be of importance: 1. gout in past history, 2. angina pectoris in family history, 3. diabetes mellitus in family history, 4. cigaret smoking over 40 pieces per day, 5. diabetes mellitus in past history, 6. administrative occupation, 7. serum cholesterol level over 250 mg/100 ml, 8. obesity of 20% excess over standard body weight, 9. hypertension in family history. 3) According to the statistical analysis, several groups of risk factors and interrelationship of risk factors are recognized.
摘要
  1. 1961年至1968年期间,心肌梗死患者占所有住院患者的2.36%。同期住院心肌梗死患者的死亡率为19.1%。心肌梗死患者的男女比例为5.2。2) 作为心肌梗死的危险因素,以下因素被认为具有重要性:1. 既往有痛风病史;2. 家族中有心绞痛病史;3. 家族中有糖尿病病史;4. 每天吸烟超过40支;5. 既往有糖尿病病史;6. 行政职业;7. 血清胆固醇水平超过250mg/100ml;8. 肥胖超过标准体重20%;9. 家族中有高血压病史。3) 根据统计分析,识别出几组危险因素以及危险因素之间的相互关系。

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