Greiffenstein F M, Baker J W
ABPP-CN, Psychological Systems, Inc., Royal Oak, MI 48067, USA.
Clin Neuropsychol. 2001 May;15(2):162-70. doi: 10.1076/clin.15.2.162.1895.
A comparison of premorbid and postinjury MMPI-2 profiles was performed in 23 patients with mild cranial/cervical injuries. All claimants attributed major personality change to their injuries during the course of compensation-related neuropsychological examinations. Their premorbid MMPI-2 profiles were all abnormal and the modal code-type indicated somatoform psychopathology. The post-accident MMPI profiles showed continuous somatization trends, but they unexpectedly showed (a) increased defensiveness and (b) a general decrease in global psychopathology. The findings did not support an 'eggshell plaintiff' theory of chronic postconcussive complaints. The view that chronic postconcussive complaints require a wider focus on non-neuropsychological factors is enhanced.
对23例轻度颅脑/颈部损伤患者伤前和伤后的明尼苏达多相人格调查表第二版(MMPI - 2)剖面图进行了比较。在与赔偿相关的神经心理学检查过程中,所有索赔者都将主要的人格变化归因于他们的损伤。他们伤前的MMPI - 2剖面图均异常,且典型编码类型表明存在躯体形式精神病理学。事故后的MMPI剖面图显示出持续的躯体化趋势,但出乎意料地显示出(a)防御性增强,以及(b)整体精神病理学普遍下降。这些发现不支持慢性脑震荡后症状的“蛋壳原告”理论。认为慢性脑震荡后症状需要更广泛关注非神经心理学因素的观点得到了强化。