Sha'aban R I, Asfour W M
Department of Ophthalmology, King Hussein Medical Center, Royal Medical Services, Amman, Jordan.
Saudi Med J. 2000 Jan;21(1):90-2.
Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy is caused by microvascular occlusion of the prelaminar or laminar portion of the optic nerve head. The main types are arteritic, non-arteritic, and autoimmune. Few cases were reported following coronary artery bypass surgery. A 63-year-old man, who is both diabetic and hypertensive, underwent coronary artery bypass graft complicated postoperatively by sudden visual loss in his right eye. The diagnosis was non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. Possible predisposing factors were crowded disc and internal carotid artery stenosis.
前部缺血性视神经病变是由视神经乳头筛板前或筛板部分的微血管阻塞引起的。主要类型为动脉炎性、非动脉炎性和自身免疫性。冠状动脉搭桥手术后报告的病例很少。一名63岁的男性,患有糖尿病和高血压,接受冠状动脉搭桥手术后右眼突然视力丧失。诊断为非动脉炎性前部缺血性视神经病变。可能的诱发因素是视盘拥挤和颈内动脉狭窄。