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嗜盐脱氮副球菌ATP酶是一种嵌合酶吗?

Is the Paracoccus halodenitrificans ATPase a chimeric enzyme?

作者信息

Hochstein L I

机构信息

Exobiology Branch, Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA.

出版信息

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1996 Jun 15;140(1):55-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08314.x.

Abstract

Membranes from Paracoccus halodenitrificans contain an ATPase that is most active in the absence of NaCl. The most unusual characteristic of the enzyme is its pattern of sensitivity to various inhibitors. Azide and rhodamine 6G, inhibitors of F1F0-ATPases, inhibit ATP hydrolysis as do bafilomycin A1, concanamycin A (folimycin), N-ethylmaleimide, and p-chloromercuriphenylsulfonate which are inhibitors of vacuolar ATPases. This indiscriminate sensitivity suggests that this ATPase may be a hybrid and that caution should be exercised when using inhibition as a diagnostic for distinguishing between F1F0-ATPases and vacuolar ATPases.

摘要

嗜盐脱氮副球菌的膜含有一种ATP酶,该酶在无氯化钠的情况下活性最高。该酶最不寻常的特性是其对各种抑制剂的敏感模式。叠氮化物和若丹明6G是F1F0 - ATP酶的抑制剂,它们能抑制ATP水解,巴弗洛霉素A1、 concanamycin A(佛利霉素)、N - 乙基马来酰亚胺和对氯汞苯磺酸盐等液泡ATP酶抑制剂也能抑制ATP水解。这种不加区分的敏感性表明这种ATP酶可能是一种杂种,在使用抑制作用作为区分F1F0 - ATP酶和液泡ATP酶的诊断方法时应谨慎。

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