Strogonova L B, Leonid G
Institute of Medical & Biological Problems of Ministry of Health of USSR, Moscow.
Acta Astronaut. 1991;23:279-87. doi: 10.1016/0094-5765(91)90129-s.
In this article presents general concept of interplanetary spacecraft and bio-medical aspect of long interplanetary flight, the problems of technical supply for their solving. Presents version of the programme of the flight to Mars. This paper discusses the main specific factors of the flight: after long duration of being in the microgravity state, the men are subjected to the pressure of lineary and shock overload, augmented radiation, caused by crossing Earth radiation belts possible solar flares and the influence of galactic space radiation, and etc. The concept biomedical problems and technical supply for their solving are schematic reflected in tables 1, 2, 3, 4.
本文介绍了行星际航天器的一般概念以及长时间行星际飞行的生物医学方面,还有解决这些问题的技术供应问题。介绍了火星飞行计划的版本。本文讨论了飞行的主要具体因素:在长时间处于微重力状态后,人员会受到线性和冲击过载的压力、穿越地球辐射带可能产生的太阳耀斑以及银河空间辐射等增强辐射的影响。生物医学问题的概念及其解决的技术供应在表1、2、3、4中以示意图的形式体现。