Grigor'ev A I
Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 2007 May;93(5):473-84.
Harsh environment and extreme factors related to the supposed exploration missions to Mars are considered as well as concomitant human organism reactions. Further investigations are required to get insight into the effects of gravity ranging from microgravity to hypogravity to hypergravity the crew will be exposed to during this voyage. A special emphasis should be placed on the studies of artificial gravity as an alternative to the existing in-flight countermeasures. Other issues to be attended include transitory states of human organism as a response to changes in gravity, effects of ionizing radiation and synergy of the variety of flight factors, and mechanisms of the hypomagnetic effects.
还考虑了与设想的火星探索任务相关的恶劣环境和极端因素，以及随之而来的人体机体反应。需要进一步开展研究，以深入了解在此次航行期间机组人员将面临的从微重力到低重力再到超重力的重力影响。应特别重视对人工重力的研究，将其作为现有飞行中应对措施的替代方案。其他需要关注的问题包括人体机体对重力变化的反应的过渡状态、电离辐射的影响以及各种飞行因素的协同作用，还有低磁效应的机制。
