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指神经的帕西尼小体神经瘤

Pacinian corpuscle neuroma of digital nerves.

作者信息

Rhode C M, Jennings W D

出版信息

South Med J. 1975 Jan;68(1):86-9. doi: 10.1097/00007611-197501000-00023.

Abstract

Symptoms and incapacitation due to abnormal aggregations of pacinian corpuscles are uncommon. Indeed, only three reports have been found in the scientific literature. A case is presented in which the patient's chief complaint was pain and localized tenderness in the hand which interfered with normal activity. Surgical exploration of the palm showed abnormalities of pacinian corpuscles attached to the median digital nerve in the form of a grape-like cluster and a single enlarged corpuscle beneath the epineurium; the abnormality attached to the ulnar digital nerve appeared as an offshoot of hyperplastic corpuscles lying in tandem. The abnormal corpuscles were excised. The symptoms have not recurred to date. These abnormalities in size, position, and number of pacinian corpuscles are compared to the findings of the few other reports in the literature. The neuroma formation found attached to this ulnar nerve has not been cited previously.

摘要

由于帕西尼小体异常聚集导致的症状和功能丧失并不常见。事实上,科学文献中仅发现了三篇相关报告。本文介绍了一个病例,患者的主要诉求是手部疼痛和局部压痛,这影响了正常活动。对手掌进行手术探查发现,附着于正中指神经的帕西尼小体存在异常,呈葡萄状簇状,神经外膜下有单个增大的小体;附着于尺侧指神经的异常表现为串联排列的增生小体的分支。切除了异常小体。迄今为止,症状未再复发。将这些帕西尼小体在大小、位置和数量上的异常与文献中其他少数报告的结果进行了比较。附着于该尺神经的神经瘤形成此前未见报道。

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