Swift D
Lowestoft Laboratory, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Suffolk, UK.
J Environ Radioact. 2001;57(2):139-49. doi: 10.1016/s0265-931x(01)00027-3.
Laboratory experiments were carried out to study bioaccumulation and determine a concentration factor (CF) for technetium (95mTc) in the homarid crustacean Nephrops norvegicus L. The steady state CF for accumulation from seawater was estimated to be about 2,000 and the biological half-time was about 50 days. The highest tissue Tc concentrations were found in the green gland and the digestive gland. Depuration following accumulation from water was slow with a half-time of about 165 days. Tc accumulation from labelled food followed a biphasic model with one compartment containing about 94 percent of the ingested activity and with a half-time of about 1 day and the second compartment containing about 6 percent of the ingested activity with a half-time of about 56 days. Most retained activity was found in the digestive gland.
开展了实验室实验,以研究生物累积情况并确定挪威龙虾(Nephrops norvegicus L.)中锝(95mTc)的浓缩系数(CF)。从海水中累积的稳态CF估计约为2000,生物半衰期约为50天。在绿腺和消化腺中发现了最高的组织锝浓度。从水中累积后的净化过程缓慢,半衰期约为165天。从标记食物中累积锝遵循双相模型,一个区室含有约94%的摄入活度,半衰期约为1天,第二个区室含有约6%的摄入活度,半衰期约为56天。大部分保留的活度存在于消化腺中。