Ostropol'skaia E A, Zalkinder L N
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1975 Jun;114(6):89-93.
For over a 20 year period 183 children with renal injuries have been under observation (102 boys and 81 girls). As a rule, the diagnosis of such injuries was established due to roentgenological and radioisotopic studies. 131 children were treated conservatively, 52--surgically. The study of late results in renal injuries has shown that the highest incidence of complications was revealed in a group of patients in whom no revision of the kidney and pararenal space was performed. The presence of postoperative and posttraumatic complications in some patients enabled to revise the surgical policy in such injuries in favour of widening indications to surgical therapy.
在20多年的时间里,对183例肾损伤儿童进行了观察(102名男孩和81名女孩)。通常,此类损伤的诊断是通过放射学和放射性同位素检查确定的。131名儿童接受了保守治疗,52名接受了手术治疗。对肾损伤后期结果的研究表明,在未对肾脏和肾周间隙进行探查的患者组中,并发症的发生率最高。一些患者术后和创伤后并发症的出现促使我们对这类损伤的手术策略进行调整,倾向于扩大手术治疗的适应症。