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葡萄球菌杀白细胞素对小鼠的作用(作者译)

[Effects of staphylococcal leucocidin in mice (author's transl)].

作者信息

Supadi S U, Blobel H, Hasche K D, Schaeg W

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1975;231(1-3):57-64.

PMID:1154917
Abstract

After intraperitoneal injections of mice with paraffin-oil and sodium caseinate the numbers of macrophages and granulocytes increased respectively as well in their peritoneal exsudate as in their blood. On the other hand, cyclophosphamide markedly decreased the numbers of leucocytes. All mice were more susceptibel to infections with leucocidin (PVL-R)-positive staphylococci than to those with leucodidin-negative staphylococci of comparable hemolytic properties. Generally, mice with increased numbers of leucocytes were relatively more resistant to the staphylococcal infections. Concentrated PVL-R-leucocidin injected intraperitoneally into mice caused a temporary decrease in the number of leucocytes, especially granulocytes and their phagocytic activity.

摘要

给小鼠腹腔注射石蜡油和酪蛋白酸钠后,其腹腔渗出液和血液中的巨噬细胞和粒细胞数量均分别增加。另一方面,环磷酰胺显著降低白细胞数量。所有小鼠对白细胞毒素(PVL-R)阳性葡萄球菌感染的易感性均高于对具有类似溶血特性的白细胞毒素阴性葡萄球菌感染的易感性。一般来说,白细胞数量增加的小鼠对葡萄球菌感染的抵抗力相对更强。向小鼠腹腔内注射浓缩的PVL-R-白细胞毒素会导致白细胞数量暂时减少,尤其是粒细胞及其吞噬活性。

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