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妇科肿瘤学亚专业的历史。

History of gynecologic oncology subspecialty.

作者信息

Averette H E, Wrennick A, Angioli R

机构信息

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Miami, Florida, USA.

出版信息

Surg Clin North Am. 2001 Aug;81(4):747-51. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(05)70162-6.

DOI:10.1016/s0039-6109(05)70162-6
PMID:11551122
Abstract

During the past quarter-century, progress has occurred in the area of coordinated care of the patient with gynecologic cancer. This progress is the result of the refined surgical techniques and perioperative management of patients requiring intensive care after radical pelvic surgery. Furthermore, the addition of radiation therapy and chemotherapy has made major contributions to the improvement and quality of life for patients with gynecologic cancer. All formal training programs in gynecologic oncology now include appropriate rotations and experience with these newer techniques and treatment modalities. The gynecologic oncologist should be fully equipped to manage primary treatment and most of the complications related to the care of patients with gynecologic neoplasms. Formal training programs in gynecologic oncology have been fundamental in the attainment of this goal and provide the infrastructure for future developments. It is anticipated that continued worldwide surgical studies in the area of gynecologic oncology will improve the well-being of women who may have cancer.

摘要

在过去的四分之一世纪里,妇科癌症患者的协调护理领域取得了进展。这一进展得益于精细的手术技术以及根治性盆腔手术后需要重症监护患者的围手术期管理。此外,放射治疗和化疗的加入对改善妇科癌症患者的生活质量做出了重大贡献。现在,所有妇科肿瘤学的正规培训项目都包括了这些新技术和治疗方式的适当轮转和实践经验。妇科肿瘤学家应具备充分的能力来管理原发性治疗以及与妇科肿瘤患者护理相关的大多数并发症。妇科肿瘤学的正规培训项目对于实现这一目标至关重要,并为未来的发展提供了基础架构。预计全球范围内在妇科肿瘤学领域持续开展的外科研究将改善可能患有癌症的女性的健康状况。

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