History of gynecologic oncology subspecialty.

During the past quarter-century, progress has occurred in the area of coordinated care of the patient with gynecologic cancer. This progress is the result of the refined surgical techniques and perioperative management of patients requiring intensive care after radical pelvic surgery. Furthermore, the addition of radiation therapy and chemotherapy has made major contributions to the improvement and quality of life for patients with gynecologic cancer. All formal training programs in gynecologic oncology now include appropriate rotations and experience with these newer techniques and treatment modalities. The gynecologic oncologist should be fully equipped to manage primary treatment and most of the complications related to the care of patients with gynecologic neoplasms. Formal training programs in gynecologic oncology have been fundamental in the attainment of this goal and provide the infrastructure for future developments. It is anticipated that continued worldwide surgical studies in the area of gynecologic oncology will improve the well-being of women who may have cancer.