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在暴露期间及停止暴露后,克百威对空气呼吸鱼类体内总脂质和游离脂肪酸的毒性——体内研究

Carbofuran toxicity on total lipids and free fatty acids in air breathing fish during exposure and cessation of exposure--in vivo.

作者信息

Begum G, Vijayaraghavan S

机构信息

College of Science, Department of Zoology, Osmania University, Hyderabad, AP, India.

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 2001 Sep;70(3):233-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1010775224753.

Abstract

Clarias batrachus, fish were exposed to sublethal concentration of commercial carbofuran for 144 hr. After 144 hr of exposure period, fish were transferred to fresh water and kept in the same for 144 hr in order to study the effect of carbofuran after cessation of intoxication. Total lipids and free fatty acids were determined in liver, muscle kidney and ovary at an interval of 24, 72 and 144 hr during exposure and after the release into toxicant free water. Total lipids increased in all the tissues throughout the exposure period, followed by decrease during depuration period. The results showed an alteration in free fatty acid content in different tissues of the fish. The elevated levels returned to almost control values after transfer of fish into carbofuran free water.

摘要

将胡子鲶鱼暴露于亚致死浓度的商用克百威中144小时。在暴露144小时后,将鱼转移到淡水中,并在淡水中饲养144小时,以研究中毒停止后克百威的影响。在暴露期间以及释放到无毒水中后的24、72和144小时,对肝脏、肌肉、肾脏和卵巢中的总脂质和游离脂肪酸进行了测定。在整个暴露期间,所有组织中的总脂质均增加,随后在净化期减少。结果表明,鱼的不同组织中游离脂肪酸含量发生了变化。将鱼转移到不含克百威的水中后,升高的水平几乎恢复到对照值。

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