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[对热诱导双链 DNA 从噬菌体 Un 中释放的粘度测定研究]

[A viscosimetric study of thermally induced release of ds-DNA from Un phage].

作者信息

Mdzinarashvili T D, Ivanova A T, Al'-Zaza M, Tediashvili M I, Tushishvili D G, Mrevlishvili G M

机构信息

Dzhavakhishvili State University, pr. Chavchavadze, Tbilisi, Georgia.

出版信息

Biofizika. 2001 Jul-Aug;46(4):625-30.

Abstract

The thermally induced ejection of DNA from the head of the Un phage was studied by viscosimetry, pH was used as a variable external factor. The results obtained suggest that the infection of the bacterium by the phage occurs in the pH range 6-10 rather than in the acidic medium (pH 4-5) because the infection can take place only if the DNA is completely ejected from the phage head. It was shown that the ejection of DNA upon dilution of the initial concentration of the phage depends on the time required for the equilibrium of the phage suspension in the corresponding buffer solution to be established after which the measurements can be performed. In our experiments, this time interval was 24 h.

摘要

通过粘度测定法研究了热诱导DNA从Un噬菌体头部的释放,将pH用作可变外部因素。所得结果表明,噬菌体对细菌的感染发生在pH值为6 - 10的范围内,而非酸性介质(pH 4 - 5)中,因为只有当DNA从噬菌体头部完全释放时感染才能发生。结果表明,噬菌体初始浓度稀释时DNA的释放取决于在相应缓冲溶液中建立噬菌体悬浮液平衡所需的时间,之后才能进行测量。在我们的实验中,这个时间间隔为24小时。

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