Manzano J L, Moraga I, Manzano J J, Guerra J, Güemes B, Bolaños J
An Esp Pediatr. 1975 May-Jun;8(3):297-302.
It is described eight tracheostomised patients, advising an early and gradual tracheal decanulation using silver tracheostomy tube with a window in the posterior curvature (fenestrated tube, Alder Hey pattern) and proper sedation at the moment of definitive decanulation. Decanulation techniques and the mechanical and functional difficulties that can occur and how to avoid them are described: Finally the tracheostomy tubes that have been used are mentioned.
本文描述了8例气管切开患者，建议使用后弯处带窗口的银质气管切开套管（开窗套管，阿尔德希模式）尽早并逐步进行气管造口拔管，并在最终拔管时进行适当的镇静。文中描述了拔管技术以及可能出现的机械和功能方面的困难及如何避免这些困难：最后提到了所使用的气管切开套管。
