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舟月头骨综合征这一术语是否需要修订?6例报告。

Does the term scaphocapitate syndrome need to be revised? A report of 6 cases.

作者信息

Apergis E, Darmanis S, Kastanis G, Papanikolaou A

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Red Cross Hospital, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Br. 2001 Oct;26(5):441-5. doi: 10.1054/jhsb.2001.0589.

Abstract

This is a retrospective study of six patients with displaced fractures of the neck of the capitate. In four of the six patients the diagnosis was delayed by at least 1 week. After open reduction and internal fixation the results were assessed as excellent (three cases), fair (two cases) or poor (one case). In all cases there was a concomitant injury to the radial side of the wrist: in four cases this was a fracture of the waist of the scaphoid. In five of the six cases there was also an injury to the ulnar side of the wrist. As a scaphoid fracture does not always occur with the fracture of the neck of the capitate, we consider the term "scaphocapitate syndrome" inappropriate for this injury.

摘要

这是一项对6例头状骨颈部移位骨折患者的回顾性研究。6例患者中有4例诊断延迟至少1周。切开复位内固定术后,结果评估为优(3例)、良(2例)或差(1例)。所有病例均伴有腕部桡侧损伤:4例为舟状骨腰部骨折。6例中有5例腕部尺侧也有损伤。由于舟状骨骨折并非总是与头状骨颈部骨折同时发生,我们认为“舟头综合征”这一术语不适用于这种损伤。

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