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心身疾病的心理治疗

Psychotherapy in psychosomatic disorders.

作者信息

Kellner R

出版信息

Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1975 Aug;32(8):1021-8. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1975.01760260085007.

DOI:10.1001/archpsyc.1975.01760260085007
PMID:1156110
Abstract

Published controlled studies of various psychotherapeutic techniques in psychosomatic disorders with adequate designs have formed the basis for the following conclusions: Psychotherapeutic techniques are effective in some patients with psychosomatic disorders. Some psychosomatic disorders, for example, bronchial asthma, peptic ulcer, and migraine headaches are perhaps more amenable to psychotherapy than others, for example, hypertension and ulcerative colitis. There is evidence to suggest that there are differences between the effectiveness of various psychotherapeutic techniques; a few patients differ perhaps from the rest in that they are helped most by the technique that is less effective for the majority.

摘要

针对心身疾病开展的设计合理、已发表的各种心理治疗技术对照研究,为以下结论奠定了基础:心理治疗技术对部分心身疾病患者有效。某些心身疾病,如支气管哮喘、消化性溃疡和偏头痛,可能比其他疾病,如高血压和溃疡性结肠炎,对心理治疗更敏感。有证据表明,各种心理治疗技术的有效性存在差异;少数患者可能与其他患者不同,对大多数人效果欠佳的技术对他们帮助最大。

相似文献

1
Psychotherapy in psychosomatic disorders.心身疾病的心理治疗
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1975 Aug;32(8):1021-8. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1975.01760260085007.
2
[Therapy in psychosomatic medicine].[身心医学中的治疗]
Acta Neurol Psychiatr Belg. 1969 Feb;69(2):101-22.
3
Psychotherapy for medically ill patients: review and critique of controlled studies.身患疾病患者的心理治疗:对照研究的综述与评论
Psychosomatics. 1981 Apr;22(4):285-90, 297-300, 312, 315. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(81)73522-9.
4
Hypnosis as a treatment method in psychosomatic medicine.催眠作为心身医学中的一种治疗方法。
Int J Psychiatry Med. 1975;6(1-2):75-85. doi: 10.2190/PGAF-EE6Q-WGC5-JXXG.
5
Psychotherapy of the medically ill.内科疾病的心理治疗
Am J Psychiatry. 1979 Jan;136(1):1-11. doi: 10.1176/ajp.136.1.1.
6
The psychological management of psychosomatic diseases.心身疾病的心理治疗
Br J Psychiatry. 1977 Aug;131:113-26.
7
Psychosomatic study and treatment of asthmatic children.哮喘儿童的心身研究与治疗
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1969 Feb;16(1):271-86. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)32249-0.
8
[Results of psychotherapy research in psychosomatic diseases].
Verh Dtsch Ges Inn Med. 1984;90 Pt 1:416-38.
9
Behavior therapy for psychosomatic disorders.
Psychosomatics. 1980 May;21(5):379-85. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(80)73667-8.
10
[Consideration of the psychosomatic status as one of the conditions for effective treatment and controlled asthma].将身心状况视为有效治疗和控制哮喘的条件之一
Ter Arkh. 2012;84(11):99-103.

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