Karasu T B
Am J Psychiatry. 1979 Jan;136(1):1-11. doi: 10.1176/ajp.136.1.1.
The author assesses the current status of psychotherapy with medically ill patients. He reviews the special problems of psychological treatment for this population; the respective rationales for the utilization of various psychotherapeutic approaches including psychoanalysis, dynamic psychotherapy, and family and group therapy; and the results of case reports and research studies. The author identifies specific areas of future investigation and research, elucidates some specific implications for clinical practice, and recommends more critical exploration of the role of psychotherapy in the treatment of the medically ill.
作者评估了对患有医学疾病患者进行心理治疗的现状。他回顾了针对这一人群进行心理治疗的特殊问题;运用包括精神分析、动力心理治疗以及家庭和团体治疗在内的各种心理治疗方法的各自理论依据;以及病例报告和研究结果。作者确定了未来调查和研究的具体领域,阐明了对临床实践的一些具体影响,并建议对心理治疗在治疗患有医学疾病患者中的作用进行更深入的探索。