Smeenk G
Dermatologica. 1975;150(2):116-21. doi: 10.1159/000251412.
The influence of local application of triamcinolone acetonide on patch test reactions was investigated in patients with a contact allergy to nickel sulfate. In 15 patients the reaction to patch tests with a mixture of 5% nickel sulfate and 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide in petrolatum was compared with the reaction to 5% nickel sulfate in petrolatum. In eight patients the test area on the skin was infiltrated with triamcinolone acetonide or saline solution after which test were performed with nickel sulfate. In eight patients the test area was pretreated with 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide cream or the cream base alone before the patch tests with nickel sulfate were done. In general, all three methods gave partial suppression of the size of the reaction.
在对硫酸镍有接触性过敏的患者中,研究了局部应用曲安奈德对斑贴试验反应的影响。在15名患者中,比较了在凡士林基质中5%硫酸镍与0.1%曲安奈德混合物的斑贴试验反应和凡士林基质中5%硫酸镍的斑贴试验反应。在8名患者中,在皮肤试验部位注射曲安奈德或生理盐水溶液,之后进行硫酸镍试验。在8名患者中,在用硫酸镍进行斑贴试验之前,先用0.1%曲安奈德乳膏或仅用乳膏基质对试验部位进行预处理。总体而言,所有三种方法都使反应大小得到部分抑制。