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指压对孕期恶心和呕吐的影响。一项随机、安慰剂对照的试点研究。

Effect of acupressure on nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. A randomized, placebo-controlled, pilot study.

作者信息

Werntoft E, Dykes A K

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Unit of Caring Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

J Reprod Med. 2001 Sep;46(9):835-9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare the antiemetic effect of acupressure at the Neiguan point (P6) in a group of healthy women with normal pregnancy and nausea and vomiting during pregnancy (NVP) with a similar group receiving acupressure at a placebo point and another, similar group not receiving any treatment.

STUDY DESIGN

A randomized, placebo-controlled, pilot study involving 60 women.

RESULTS

It is possible to reduce NVP significantly with acupressure at P6 as compared to acupressure at a placebo point or no treatment at all in healthy women with normal pregnancies. Relief from nausea appeared one day after starting treatment in both the P6 and placebo groups but lasted for only six days in the placebo group. The P6 group, however, experienced significantly less nausea after 14 days as compared to the other two groups.

CONCLUSION

This study involved 60 healthy women with normal pregnancy and suffering from NVP. According to the results, in healthy women with normal pregnancy it is possible to reduce NVP significantly at P6 as compared to acupressure at a placebo point and to no treatment.

摘要

目的

比较内关穴(P6)穴位按压对一组正常妊娠且有恶心呕吐症状(NVP)的健康孕妇与另一组接受安慰剂穴位按压的相似孕妇以及另一组未接受任何治疗的相似孕妇的止吐效果。

研究设计

一项涉及60名女性的随机、安慰剂对照的初步研究。

结果

与在安慰剂穴位进行穴位按压或根本不进行治疗相比,对正常妊娠的健康孕妇在P6进行穴位按压可显著减轻NVP。在P6组和安慰剂组中,恶心症状在开始治疗一天后有所缓解,但在安慰剂组仅持续6天。然而,与其他两组相比,P6组在14天后恶心症状明显减轻。

结论

本研究纳入了60名正常妊娠且患有NVP的健康孕妇。根据研究结果,与在安慰剂穴位进行穴位按压和不进行治疗相比,对正常妊娠的健康孕妇在P6进行穴位按压可显著减轻NVP。

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