Kaul I, Faust M
Office of Development Studies (ODS), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), 336 East 45th St, 4th Floor, New York, USA.
Bull World Health Organ. 2001;79(9):869-74. Epub 2001 Oct 23.
We examined recent special health initiatives to control HIV/AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis, and make four policy recommendations for improving the sustainability of such initiatives. First, international cooperation on health should be seen as an issue of global public goods that concerns both poor and rich countries. Second, national health and other sector budgets should be tapped to ensure that global health concerns are fully and reliably funded; industrialized countries should lead the way. Third, a global research council should be established to foster more efficient health-related knowledge management. Fourth, managers for specific disease issues should be appointed, to facilitate policy partnerships. Policy changes in these areas have already begun and can provide a basis for further reform.
我们研究了近期旨在控制艾滋病毒/艾滋病、疟疾和结核病的特别卫生举措,并就提高此类举措的可持续性提出了四项政策建议。第一,应将国际卫生合作视为一个关乎穷国和富国的全球公共产品问题。第二,应利用国家卫生预算和其他部门预算,以确保全球卫生问题得到充分且可靠的资金支持;工业化国家应带头。第三,应设立一个全球研究理事会,以促进更高效的卫生相关知识管理。第四,应任命负责特定疾病问题的管理人员,以推动政策伙伴关系。这些领域的政策变革已经开始,可为进一步改革提供基础。