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中枢神经系统囊肿:145例临床病理研究

Cysts of the central nervous system : a clinicopathologic study of 145 cases.

作者信息

Sundaram C, Paul T R, Raju B V, Ramakrishna Murthy T, Sinha A K, Prasad V S, Purohit A K

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Punjagutta, Hyderabad-500 082, India.

出版信息

Neurol India. 2001 Sep;49(3):237-42.

Abstract

Non-neoplastic, non-inflammatory cysts of the central nervous system may cause symptoms because of pressure, rupture or secondary inflammation. A total of 145 cases of cysts were reviewed during a study period of 12 years. The clinical details and histological features were noted in all cases. During this period 53 epidermoid cysts, 16 dermoid cysts, 38 colloid cysts, 23 arachnoid cysts, 5 neurenteric cysts, 5 ependymal and glial cysts, 2 Rathke's cleft cysts and 3 unclassified cysts were encountered. The possible histogenesis is also discussed.

摘要

中枢神经系统的非肿瘤性、非炎性囊肿可能因压迫、破裂或继发性炎症而引起症状。在为期12年的研究期间,共回顾了145例囊肿病例。记录了所有病例的临床细节和组织学特征。在此期间,共发现53例表皮样囊肿、16例皮样囊肿、38例胶样囊肿、23例蛛网膜囊肿、5例神经肠囊肿、5例室管膜和胶质囊肿、2例Rathke裂囊肿和3例未分类囊肿。文中还讨论了可能的组织发生。

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