Hernandez-Divers S J
Exotic and Zoo Animal Medicine, Department of Small Animal Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract. 2001 Sep;4(3):599-612. doi: 10.1016/s1094-9194(17)30025-7.
At first glance, the abstract world of reptile ethology may seem remote to clinicians dealing with the health and disease of captive animals. By delving a little deeper, however, veterinarians can learn to appreciate the reasons for certain behaviors and actually use these behaviors as indicators of various biologic states. Close scrutiny of subtle changes in behavior can further help assess reptile well-being and judge captive welfare. In the future, it is hoped that improved ethologic understanding will result in behavioral enrichment for reptiles, as is already promoted for many nondomestic mammals and birds.
乍一看,爬行动物行为学这个抽象的领域对于处理圈养动物健康与疾病的临床医生来说可能显得很遥远。然而,通过更深入地探究,兽医能够学会理解某些行为背后的原因,并实际将这些行为用作各种生物状态的指标。仔细观察行为的细微变化有助于进一步评估爬行动物的健康状况并判断圈养福利。未来,人们希望对行为学的更好理解将带来爬行动物行为的丰富化,就像目前已经在许多非家养哺乳动物和鸟类中所倡导的那样。