Utreja A, Tewari A, Chari P S
Deparment of Pedododontics, J. S. S. Dental College, Mysore.
J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2000 Dec;18(4):153-60.
The complete cleft lip and palate children, ranging from 6-14 years of age were studied to evaluate the effect of variation in the timing of palatal repair on craniofacial morphology and compared to the noncleft children. It was observed that all the groups early (8 to < or = 24 months), medium (> 24 to < or = 36 months) and late repair (> 36 to < or = 78 months) had significantly larger cranial base, retruded maxillomandibular relations, skeletodental and incisal relationships compared to the noncleft children. However, intercomparison among the cleft groups showed insignificant difference amongst them suggesting that the timing of palatal repairs does not effect the anterioposterior (sagittal) relationship.
对6至14岁的完全性唇腭裂儿童进行了研究,以评估腭裂修复时机的变化对颅面形态的影响,并与非腭裂儿童进行比较。结果发现,与非腭裂儿童相比,所有早期(8至≤24个月)、中期(>24至≤36个月)和晚期修复(>36至≤78个月)组的颅底明显更大,上颌下颌关系后缩,骨骼牙齿和切牙关系也更明显。然而,腭裂组之间的相互比较显示,它们之间的差异不显著,这表明腭裂修复的时机不会影响前后(矢状)关系。