Ammenwerth E, Kutscha A, Eichstädter R, Haux R
Department of Medical Informatics, University Hospitals of Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2001;84(Pt 2):1102-6.
The documentation of the nursing process is an important, but often neglected part of clinical documentation. Paper-based systems have been introduced to support nursing process documentation. Frequently, however, problems, such as low quality, are reported and it is still unclear if computer-based documentation systems can reduce these problems. We therefore introduced a computer-based nursing documentation system on four wards of the University Hospitals of Heidelberg. We systematically evaluated its preconditions and its effects in a pre-test post-test intervention study. We combined objective data (e.g., based on quality checklists) with subjective data drawn from questionnaires and interviews. In this paper, we present preliminary results, focussing on detailed results from the first two wards.
护理过程的记录是临床记录中重要但常被忽视的部分。纸质系统已被引入以支持护理过程记录。然而,经常会报告诸如质量低下等问题,而且基于计算机的记录系统是否能减少这些问题仍不明确。因此,我们在海德堡大学医院的四个病房引入了基于计算机的护理记录系统。我们在一项前后测干预研究中系统地评估了其前提条件及其效果。我们将客观数据(例如基于质量检查表)与从问卷和访谈中获取的主观数据相结合。在本文中,我们展示初步结果,重点关注前两个病房的详细结果。