Duris P
Nuncius. 1994;9(1):117-42.
During the first half of the 19th century, and notably during the Restoration, many French naturalists gathered into some new natural history Societies, called Linnean Societies. They tried to remove the chaos of the zoological and botanical nomenclature, and decided to fight against the generalization of the natural method. They worshipped Linnaeus' memory, his artificial system of classification of plants and animals, and his binomial nomenclature. This worshipping, ignored by the official scientific institution, opened up the way to an international critical approach aiming at the stabilization and universalization of zoological, botanical and geological nomenclatures. At the end of the century this approach caused the writing of the International codes of nomenclature currently in use today. The starting points of these codes were Linnaeus' 10th edition of Systema naturae (1758), 1st edition of Species plantarum (1753) and 5th edition of Genera plantarum (1754).
在19世纪上半叶，尤其是在复辟时期，许多法国博物学家聚集在一些新的自然历史学会中，这些学会被称为林奈学会。他们试图消除动植物命名法的混乱，并决定反对自然方法的普遍化。他们崇敬林奈的记忆、他的动植物人工分类系统以及他的双名法。这种受到官方科学机构忽视的崇敬，为一种旨在稳定和统一动物学、植物学和地质学命名法的国际批判性方法开辟了道路。在世纪末，这种方法促成了目前仍在使用的国际命名法规的编写。这些法规的起点是林奈的《自然系统》第10版（1758年）、《植物种志》第1版（1753年）和《植物属志》第5版（1754年）。
