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萨伊米什泰——塞尔维亚的一个灭绝营。

Sajmiste--an extermination camp in Serbia.

作者信息

Shelach M

机构信息

Oranim School of Education, Haifa University, Israel.

出版信息

Holocaust Genocide Stud. 1987;2(2):243-60. doi: 10.1093/hgs/2.2.243.

Abstract

German army reprisals against the local Serbian population's resistance to the Occupation, between August and December 1941, were used by the army as an excuse to murder the Jewish men of Serbia. Jewish women and children (8000-9000) were then interned in Sajmiste, a concentration camp established at the site of an abandoned exhibition ground on the outskirts of Belgrade After seeking RSHA aid to deal with these Jews, the local German administration received a gas van with which it murdered the Jews, from March to May 1942 This is the only known instance of on-the-spot gassing outside of Eastern Europe.

摘要

1941年8月至12月期间,德国军队以当地塞尔维亚民众抵抗占领为由进行报复,军队以此为借口屠杀塞尔维亚的犹太男子。随后,8000至9000名犹太妇女和儿童被关押在萨米斯蒂,这是一个建在贝尔格莱德郊区一块废弃展览场地的集中营。在寻求党卫队保安处的援助以处理这些犹太人之后,当地德国行政当局于1942年3月至5月间收到一辆毒气车,并用它杀害了犹太人。这是东欧以外唯一已知的就地毒气屠杀事件。

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