Fine E J, Fine D L, Sentz L, Soria E D
Department of Neurology, State University of New York at Buffalo. 14222, USA.
J Hist Neurosci. 1995 Jun;4(2):77-100. doi: 10.1080/09647049509525629.
Craig Colony in Sonyea, New York, was America's first comprehensive public epilepsy center. The background to its establishment (the first patients were admitted in 1896) and its role as a model for other institutions is described. The history of the first 25 years of the Colony is recounted and the contributions to epileptology, and the legacy to health care, of the founders--William Pryor Letchworth, Frederick Peterson, Roswell Park, William P. Spratling and Frederick Munson--are assessed.
位于纽约索尼耶的克雷格殖民地是美国首个综合性公立癫痫中心。本文描述了其成立背景(1896年收治首批患者)及其作为其他机构典范的作用。讲述了该殖民地头25年的历史,并评估了创始人——威廉·普赖尔·莱奇沃思、弗雷德里克·彼得森、罗斯韦尔·帕克、威廉·P·斯普拉特林和弗雷德里克·芒森——对癫痫学的贡献以及对医疗保健的遗产。