Kottek S S
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, IL.
Med Secoli. 1996;8(1):13-29.
The Hebrew manuscript of Avicenna's Canon, today in the University Library of Bologna (Ms 2197) dates from about the middle of the XVth century; it contains six full-page illuminations which have probably been performed by Northern-Italian artists. The study of the pictures may help modern comprehension of the relationships between medieval men, illnesses and ages of life, and it clarifies the profound ethical links correlating physicians with patients and their entourage. The text, written in Hebrew square capitals and Rashi italics, clearly shows how, on the threshold of Italian Renaissance, Hebrew was still considered, as Greek and Latin, one of the classical languages.
阿维森纳的《医典》希伯来文手稿,现存于博洛尼亚大学图书馆(编号2197),可追溯至15世纪中叶;其中包含六幅整页插画,可能出自意大利北部艺术家之手。对这些画作的研究有助于现代人理解中世纪人们、疾病与人生阶段之间的关系,也阐明了将医生与患者及其随行人员联系起来的深刻伦理关联。文本用希伯来方体大写字母和拉希斜体书写,清楚地表明,在意大利文艺复兴初期,希伯来语仍像希腊语和拉丁语一样,被视为古典语言之一。