Xu C
Institute of Literatures, Shandong University of TCM, Jinan.
Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi. 1999 Apr;29(2):109-2.
Taishu, a book compiled by Yang Shangshan by imperial order, and completed in the reign of Gaozong of the Tang dynasty is the earliest complete commentary of Neijing now extant as well as early monograph interpreting Neijing by classification. By analysing the text of Taishi, Lingshu, Suwen and Jiayijing, this paper summarizes the characteristics of Yang Shangshan's classified compilation of the classical text. First, the whole text was classifiedly compiled from whole chapters or large paragraphs, with the text from Jiujuan (9 volume) arranged before those from Suwen. Second, deletion of duplicated text. For the duplicated text, those from Juijuan were mostly adopted, with those from Suwen discarded. Third, there are overlapping texts of eight strange channels, indicating the compilors' preference of the theory of channels. Fourth, systematization of Neijing theoretical system by dividing the chapters on the basis of different classes.
《太素》是杨上善奉敕编纂,于唐高宗时期完成的著作,是现存最早的对《内经》的完整注释,也是早期按类诠释《内经》的专著。通过分析《太素》《灵枢》《素问》及《甲乙经》的文本,本文总结了杨上善对经典文本进行分类编纂的特点。其一,全文按章节或大段落进行分类编纂,《九卷》的文本排在《素问》之前。其二,删除重复文本。对于重复文本,大多采用《九卷》的,舍弃《素问》的。其三,有奇经八脉的重叠文本,表明编纂者对经络理论的偏好。其四,通过按不同类别划分章节使《内经》理论体系系统化。