Machi S
Nihon Ishigaku Zasshi. 1999 Dec;45(4 Pt 1496):515-42.
Yoshino zoshi has never been used in previous studies of Japanese medical history. It gives detailed information on government doctors during the time when the Igakkan was bureaucratized. It is a collection of reports of rumors written by his advisors for Matsudaira Sadanobu, the instigator of the Kansei reforms. Thus Yoshino zoshi was directly related to the formation of the reform policies. Furthermore, it reveals background stories behind official promotions and demotions, and the feelings of the individuals concerned, which are not visible in official documents. The following topics are discussed: rumors during the early Kansei Reform period; the clinical achievement reports as they related to promotions and demotions during 1788; the reputations of doctors in the service of daimyos and those serving townspeople; orders given to government doctors in 1789; the gambling scandal of Seijukan; the fall of the Nakarai family; the expanding power of Taki Rankei; the founding of the Igakkan; and the Ninomaru Seiyakujo.
《吉野杂记》在以往日本医学史研究中从未被使用过。它提供了有关医官制度官僚化时期政府医生的详细信息。它是松平定信（宽政改革的推动者）的顾问们为其撰写的传闻报告集。因此，《吉野杂记》与改革政策的形成直接相关。此外，它揭示了官方升降职背后的背景故事以及相关人员的感受，这些在官方文件中是看不到的。讨论的主题如下：宽政改革初期的传闻；1788年与升降职相关的临床业绩报告；大名御用医生和町人医生的声誉；1789年给政府医生的指令；清正馆的赌博丑闻；中井家的衰落；泷兰斋权力的扩张；医官制度的建立；以及二之丸清药场。
