Marset Campos P, Sáez Gómez J M, Martínez Navarro F
Catedrático de Historia de la Ciencia, Universidad de Murcia.
Dynamis. 1995;15:211-50.
We compare the most relevant characteristics of the evolution of public health as a science during Franco's regime with the behavior of significant parameters in the evolution of health care in Spain (mortality and morbidity rates, spending on health care, institutional development of the health care system). Our purpose was to characterize how the legacy inherited by current health care legislation in Spain has given rise to the problems currently faced. The backslide during the post-Civil War periiod as a result of the victors' identification of the advances achieved in the Second Republic with leftist policies, delayed modernization imposed by the accelerated process of industrialization, and obstacles caused by the consolidation of National Health Insurance, led to a paradigm based exclusively on medical care.
我们将佛朗哥政权时期公共卫生作为一门科学的发展过程中最相关的特征，与西班牙医疗保健发展过程中重要参数的表现（死亡率和发病率、医疗保健支出、医疗保健系统的机构发展）进行了比较。我们的目的是描述西班牙当前医疗保健立法所继承的遗产是如何导致目前所面临的问题的。内战后期出现倒退，原因是胜利者将第二共和国取得的进步与左翼政策联系起来、工业化加速进程带来的延迟现代化，以及国家医疗保险巩固所造成的障碍，这导致了一种完全基于医疗护理的范式。
