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[尤金妮公主及其为残疾儿童谋福祉的工作]

[Princess Eugénie and her work for the benefit of disabled children].

作者信息

Aberg A

出版信息

Nord Medicinhist Arsb. 1995:19-24.

Abstract

Princess Eugénie was the daughter of the Swedish-Norwegian king Oscar I. She had a very good education; her favourite subjects were art and music. In the Spring of 1852, when she was 22 years old, she was stricken with a severe disease, and she was paralysed in one leg. During her illness she underwent a religious crisis. After recovering, her main interest was to assist poor and incurably ill children. Her name is above all associated with the Home of Eugénie (Eugenia-hemmet) in Stockholm, which was opened in 1886. This home accommodated at this time 45 children, but very soon the number increased. According to the regulations, the Home of Eugénie was to become a real home for these children. They were allowed to stay there until the age of 15, and to get a complete medical attention. They were also to receive an education as well as a vocational training. The princess put down most of her interest and her energy in the home. She knew all the children, started fundraising in aid for them. She herself donated them all her earnings. She even made porcelaine figurines which were spread and sold in big numbers. She died in 1889.

摘要

欧仁妮公主是瑞典-挪威国王奥斯卡一世的女儿。她接受过良好的教育,最喜欢的科目是艺术和音乐。1852年春天,22岁的她患上了重病,一条腿瘫痪了。在患病期间,她经历了一场宗教危机。康复后,她的主要兴趣是帮助贫困和身患绝症的儿童。她的名字首先与1886年在斯德哥尔摩开办的欧仁妮之家(Eugenia-hemmet)联系在一起。这个之家当时收留了45名儿童,但很快人数就增加了。根据规定,欧仁妮之家要成为这些孩子真正的家。他们可以在那里待到15岁,并得到全面的医疗照顾。他们还要接受教育和职业培训。公主把大部分兴趣和精力都投入到了这个之家里。她认识所有的孩子,开始为他们筹款。她把自己所有的收入都捐给了他们。她甚至制作瓷像,大量出售。她于1889年去世。

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