• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

布拉格意大利医院的儿童死亡率(1719 - 1789年)

Child mortality in the Italian Hospital in Prague (1719-1789).

作者信息

Svobodný P

机构信息

University Archive, Charles University, Prague.

出版信息

J Fam Hist. 1994;19(2):117-29. doi: 10.1177/036319909401900205.

DOI:10.1177/036319909401900205
PMID:11639468
Abstract

During most of the eighteenth century the Italian Hospital in Prague served mostly as a home for foundlings and orphans, who remained in the Hospital until they were around age twenty. The Hospital's death register is an important source for the study of mortality patterns among infants, children, and young persons in their teens, but the information in it has to be evaluated critically. Analysis of death patterns suggests that the Hospital's care system was not able to reduce significantly the expected high infant and child mortality rates, but also that the Hospital's residents did enjoy certain kinds of care that were not available to children in private homes.

摘要

在18世纪的大部分时间里,布拉格的意大利医院主要作为弃婴和孤儿的收容所,这些孩子会一直留在医院,直到20岁左右。医院的死亡登记册是研究婴儿、儿童和十几岁青少年死亡率模式的重要资料来源,但其中的信息必须经过严格评估。对死亡模式的分析表明,医院的护理系统无法显著降低预期的高婴儿和儿童死亡率,但同时医院的住院儿童确实享受到了一些私人家庭儿童无法获得的护理。

相似文献

1
Child mortality in the Italian Hospital in Prague (1719-1789).布拉格意大利医院的儿童死亡率(1719 - 1789年)
J Fam Hist. 1994;19(2):117-29. doi: 10.1177/036319909401900205.
2
[The Czech Pediatric Clinic at the Prague Foundling Home in my memory and in my life].[我记忆与生命中的布拉格弃婴院捷克儿科诊所]
Cesk Pediatr. 1987 Jun;42(6):351-8.
3
[The Czech Pediatric Clinic of the Prague Home for Foundlings in my memory and during my life. II].[我记忆中和人生中的布拉格弃婴院捷克儿科诊所。II]
Cesk Pediatr. 1987 Jul;42(7):429-35.
4
[The difference in mortality between biological children and foster children: the example of Druillat (Ain) in the seventeenth century].[亲生孩子与养子死亡率的差异:以17世纪安省德鲁伊拉特为例]
Ann Demogr Hist (Paris). 1994:151-68.
5
The MUDI museum in the realm of children and women.儿童与女性领域的穆迪博物馆。
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2017 Jan;30(1):1-2. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2016.1242568. Epub 2016 Oct 28.
6
Short view on origins of paediatric health care in Prague.布拉格儿科医疗保健起源简述。
Cas Lek Cesk. 2018 Summer;157(3):113-116.
7
[Health and illness of children in the foundling hospital of Santo Spirito in Sassia in Rome during the XVIII century].[18世纪罗马萨西亚圣灵育婴堂儿童的健康与疾病状况]
Med Secoli. 2002;14(1):111-34.
8
[The death of foundlings, a drama in two acts].《弃婴之死,一部两幕剧》
Ann Demogr Hist (Paris). 1994:135-50.
9
Pediatrics and the unwanted child in history: foundling homes, disease, and the origins of foster care in New York City, 1860 to 1920.历史上的儿科学与弃儿:纽约市的育婴堂、疾病与寄养制度的起源,1860年至1920年
Pediatrics. 1984 May;73(5):699-711.
10
On the hospitalization of children: an historical approach.
Pediatrics. 1974 Nov;54(5):542-6.