Pardo Tomás J, Martínez Vidal A
Departamento de Historia de la Ciencia de la Institución "Milà i Fontanals", Barcelona.
Dynamis. 1996;16:59-89.
This article tries to reconstruct the composition of the Board of Royal Physicians during the reign of Charles II (1665-1799) and the first part of the reign of Philip V (1700-1724), a crucial period in the introduction of modern science and medicine in the Spanish Kingdoms. Their personal records, to be found in the Archivo General de Palacio in Madrid, have been exhaustively consulted. Some of these royal physicians formed part of the Castilian Tribunal del Protomedicato, by means of which the Board of Royal Physicians was selected, promoted and controlled. The Protomedicato was an important battlefield in the conflict between traditional and modern medicine, in which Italian physicians played a decisive role.
本文试图重构查理二世统治时期（1665 - 1799年）以及菲利普五世统治初期（1700 - 1724年）皇家医师委员会的组成情况，这是西班牙王国引入现代科学与医学的关键时期。我们详尽查阅了保存在马德里皇宫总档案馆中的他们的个人记录。这些皇家医师中的一些人是卡斯蒂利亚医师总会法庭的成员，该法庭负责挑选、晋升和管理皇家医师委员会。医师总会法庭是传统医学与现代医学冲突的一个重要战场，在这场冲突中，意大利医师发挥了决定性作用。
