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[苏联境内波兰军队中的斑疹伤寒疫情(1941 - 1942年)]

[The epidemic of typhus in the Polish Army in the USSR (1941-1942)].

作者信息

Brzeziński T

出版信息

Arch Hist Filoz Med. 1997;62(3):231-42.

Abstract

Using the archival documents from the Sikorski Institute in London the author presented the course of the epidemic. The first cases of typhus appeared at the time of the organizing of the army in the region of Tockoje. The epidemic however broke out a bit later when the army moved to the South of the USSR. The climax of this epidemic took place in February of 1942. Altogether 7346 were taken ill with the disease and 1290 people died. After the first wave of the evacuation to Teheran there were also many civilians taken ill by this disease. The names of the doctors who died as the result of their work at the time of the epidemic were mentioned in the same article.

摘要

作者利用伦敦西科尔斯基研究所的档案文件呈现了疫情的发展过程。斑疹伤寒的首批病例出现在托科耶地区军队组建之时。然而,疫情在军队向苏联南部转移时稍后爆发。这场疫情的高峰出现在1942年2月。总共有7346人患病,1290人死亡。在首批人员疏散到德黑兰之后,也有许多平民感染了这种疾病。同一篇文章还提到了在疫情期间因工作而牺牲的医生的名字。

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