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[安乐死作为二战期间德国人在集中营实施的一种灭绝形式]

[Euthanasia as a form of extermination applied by Germans in concentration camps during the World War II].

作者信息

Kucharski J

出版信息

Arch Hist Filoz Med. 1998;61(4):335-44.

Abstract

Fighting for the "pure" German nation during the World War II Nazis used euthanasia for killing mentally ill and disabled persons - the action known under the cryptonim T-4. Throughout Poland under the German occupation during euthanasia action Nazis killed many patients of mental hospitals. The euthanasia in concentration camps - the action of murdering ill inmates - was called 14f13. In the Auschwitz concentration camp thousands were murdered in gas chambers. The Nazis aimed at getting rid of disabled and mentally diseased people. Euthanasia was to serve the Nazi ideology.

摘要

二战期间,纳粹为打造“纯粹”的德意志民族,利用安乐死屠杀精神病人和残疾人,这一行动代号为T - 4。在德国占领下的波兰全境,纳粹在安乐死行动中杀害了众多精神病院患者。集中营里的安乐死——即谋杀患病囚犯的行为——被称为14f13。在奥斯维辛集中营,数千人被毒气室杀害。纳粹旨在消灭残疾人和精神病人。安乐死服务于纳粹意识形态。

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