Auer L
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1975;32(1-2):131-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01405910.
The use of the "Anti-G-Suit" in patients with postural hypotension is described. Acute falls in the blood pressure during operations in the sitting position can be successfully treated with the aid of an external counterpressure garment reaching from ankles to xiphoid process. The mean increase in systolic blood pressure was about 60% in hypotensive and 17% in normotensive control patients. A reciprocal relation between pre-treatment blood pressure and its increase after use of the "G-Suit" was noticed. In contrast to previous practice, we were able to operate on all hypotensive patients in poor condition. The effect of external counterpressure on the lower part of the body can be explained by increase of peripheral resistance and decrease of vascular flow, resulting in better venous return, displacement of the circulating blood above the diaphragm and augmentation of systolic blood pressure.
本文描述了“抗G服”在体位性低血压患者中的应用。在坐位手术期间出现的急性血压下降,可借助一种从脚踝延伸至剑突的外部反压服成功治疗。低血压患者使用后收缩压平均升高约60%,血压正常的对照患者升高17%。观察到治疗前血压与其使用“G服”后的升高之间存在反比关系。与以往做法不同的是,我们能够为所有病情较差的低血压患者进行手术。身体下部的外部反压作用可通过外周阻力增加和血管血流量减少来解释,从而导致更好的静脉回流、循环血液在横膈膜上方的移位以及收缩压升高。